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Robots that walk, talk, brew beer and play pingpong have taken over the
CES gadget show in Las Vegas again. Just don’t expect to find one in your home
any time soon. Most home robot ventures
have failed, in part because they’re so difficult and expensive to design to a
level of intelligence that consumers will find useful, says Bilal Zuberi, a
robotics-oriented venture capitalist at Lux Capital. But that doesn’t keep
companies from trying.
“Roboticists, I guess, will never give up their dream to build Rosie,”
says Zuberi, referring to the humanoid maid from “The Jetsons.” But there’s
some hope for others. Frank Gillett, a tech analyst at Forrester, says robots
with more focused missions such as mowing the lawn or delivering cheeseburgers
stand a better shot at finding a useful niche.
There are so many delivery robots at CES that it’s easy to imagine that
we’ll all be stumbling over them on the sidewalk — or in the elevator — before
long. Zuberi says they’re among the new robot trends with the most promise because
the field is drawing on some of the same advances that power self-driving cars.
But it’s hard to tell which — if any — will still be around in a few
years. Segway Robotics, part of the same company that makes electric rental
scooters for Lime, Jump and Bird, is the latest to get into the delivery game
with a new machine it calls Loomo. The wheeled office robot can avoid
obstacles, board elevators and deliver documents to another floor.
A similar office courier called the Holabot was unveiled by Chinese
startup Shenzhen Pudu Technology. CEO Felix Zhang says his company already has
a track record in China, where its Pudubot robot — which looks like shelves on
wheels — navigates busy restaurants as a kind of robotic waiter.
Nearly all of these robots use a technology called visual SLAM, short for
simultaneous localization and mapping. Most are wheeled, though there are
outliers — such as one from German automotive company Continental, which wants
to deploy walking robotic dogs to carry packages from self-driving delivery
vans to residential front doors.
A delivery robot will need both sophisticated autonomy and a focused
mission to stand out from the pack, says Saumil Nanavati, head of business
development for Robby Technology. His company’s namesake robot travels down
sidewalks as a “store on wheels.” The company recently partnered with PepsiCo
to deliver snacks around a California university campus.
Does man’s best friend need a robotic pal of its own? Some startups think
so. “There’s a big problem with separation anxiety, obesity and depression in
pets,” says Bee-oh Kim, a marketing manager for robotics firm Varram.
The company’s $99 robot is essentially a moving treat dispenser that
motivates pets to chase it around. A herd of the small, dumbbell-shaped robots
zoomed around a pen at the show — though there were no canine or feline
conference attendees to show how the machines really work. Varram’s robot takes
two hours to charge and can run for 10 hours — just enough time to allow a
pet’s guilt-ridden human companion to get home from work.
Samsung is coming out with a robot that can keep its eye on grandparents.
The rolling robot can talk and has two digital eyes on a black screen. It’s
designed to track the medicines seniors take, measure blood pressure and call
911 if it detects a fall. The company didn’t say when Samsung Bot Care would be
available. Samsung says it’s also working on a robot for retail shops and
another for testing and purifying the air in homes.
Lovot is a simple robot with just
one aim — to make its owner happy. It can’t carry on long conversations, but
it’s still social — approaching people so they can interact, moving around a
space to create a digital map, responding to being embraced.
Lovot’s horn-shaped antenna — featuring a 360-degree camera — recognizes
its surroundings and detects the direction of sound and voices. Lovot is the
brainchild of Groove X CEO Kaname Hayashi, who previously worked on SoftBank’s
Pepper, a humanoid robot that briefly appeared in a few U.S. shopping malls two
years ago. Hayashi wanted to create a real connection between people and
robots.
“This is just supporting your heart, our motivation,” he says.
Associated Press